Key Ideas
· Many failed systems were abandoned because analysts tried to build wonderful systems without understanding the organization.
· The primarily goal is to create value for the organization.
· The systems analyst is a key person analyzing the business, identifying opportunities for improvement, and designing information systems to implement these ideas.
· It is important to understand and develop through practice the skills needed to successfully design and implement new information systems.
THE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE
Project Phases
· Planning (Why build the system? How should the team go about building it?)
· Analysis (Who uses system, what will it do, where and when will the system be used?)
· Design (How will the system work?)
· Implementation (System delivery)
Planning
· Identifying business value
· Analyze feasibility
· Develop work plan
· Staff the project
· Control and direct project
Analysis
· Analysis strategy
· Gathering business requirements
· Requirements definition use cases
· Process modeling
· Data modeling
Design
· Design selection
· Architecture design
· Interface design
· Data storage design
· Program design
Implementation
· Construction
- Program building
- Program and system testing
- Installation
- Conversion strategy
- Training plan
- Support plan
Processes and Deliverables
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